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	<title>KISPHP Tutorials &#187; Linux</title>
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	<link>http://www.kisphp.com</link>
	<description>Keep It Simple PHP</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2010 21:49:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>disk usage linux command</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/disk-usage-linux-command/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/disk-usage-linux-command/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2010 21:49:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[du -h --max-depth=1 folder-name
use this command line to display disk usege in folder &#8220;folder-name&#8220;
]]></description>
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		<title>Unix / Linux Commands</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/unix-linux-commands/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/unix-linux-commands/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 08:44:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[delete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[directory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[file]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[listing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[remove]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rename]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=141</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[File Commands



ls
directory listing


ls -al
formatted listing with hidden files


cd dir
change directory to dir


cd
change to home


pwd
show current directory


mkdir dir
create a directory dir


rm file
delete file


rm -r dir
delete directory dir


rm -f file
force remove file


rm -rf dir
force remove directory dir


cp file1 file2
copy file1 to file2


cp -r dir1 dir2
copy dir1 to dir2; create dir2 if it doesn&#8217;t exist


mv file1 file2
rename or [...]]]></description>
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		<title>UNIX Variables</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/unix-variables/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/unix-variables/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 14:00:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[variables]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=54</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Variables are a way of passing information from the shell to programs when    you run them. Programs look &#8220;in the environment&#8221; for particular variables    and if they are found will use the values stored. Some are set by the system,    others by you, yet others by [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Compiling UNIX software packages</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/compiling-unix-software-packages/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/compiling-unix-software-packages/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:58:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[packages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=51</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We have many public domain and commercial software packages installed on our    systems, which are available to all users. However, students are allowed to    download and install small software packages in their own home directory, software    usually only useful to them personally.
There are a number of [...]]]></description>
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		<title>Other useful UNIX commands</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/other-useful-unix-commands/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/other-useful-unix-commands/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:57:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[useful unix commands]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=49</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[quota
All students are allocated a certain amount of disk space on the file system    for their personal files, usually about 100Mb. If you go over your quota, you are given 7 days to remove excess files.
To check your current quota and how much of it you have used, type
% quota -v
df
The df [...]]]></description>
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		<title>File system security (access rights)</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/file-system-security-access-rights/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/file-system-security-access-rights/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:54:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MySQL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acces rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[file]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[system]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=41</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In your unixstuff directory, type
% ls -l (l for long listing!)
You will see that you now get lots of details about the contents of your directory,    similar to the example below.

Each file (and directory) has associated access rights, which may be found    by typing ls -l. Also, ls -lg [...]]]></description>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Wildcards</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/wildcards/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/wildcards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:53:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildcards]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=39</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The characters * and ?
The character * is called a wildcard, and will match against none or more character(s)    in a file (or directory) name. For example, in your unixstuff directory, type
% ls list*
This will list all files in the current directory starting with list&#8230;.
Try typing
% ls *list
This will list all files [...]]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Redirection</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/redirection/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/redirection/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:51:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[redirection]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=37</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most processes initiated by UNIX commands write to the standard output (that    is, they write to the terminal screen), and many take their input from the standard    input (that is, they read it from the keyboard). There is also the standard    error, where processes write their [...]]]></description>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Copying Files</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/copying-files/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/copying-files/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:50:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[files]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=35</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[cp (copy)
cp file1 file2 is the command which makes a copy of    file1 in the current working directory and calls it file2
What we are going to do now, is to take a file stored in an open access area    of the file system, and use the cp command to [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Listing files and directories</title>
		<link>http://www.kisphp.com/listing-files-and-directories/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kisphp.com/listing-files-and-directories/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 13:48:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[directories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[files]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[list]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kisphp.com/?p=32</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ls (list)
When you first login, your current working directory is your home directory.    Your home directory has the same name as your user-name, for example, ee91ab,    and it is where your personal files and subdirectories are saved.
To find out what is in your home directory, type
% ls (short for [...]]]></description>
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